83D. (1) No person shall –

(a)    operate an electronic certification system; or

(b)   update a repository or administer a sub-domain in the Kenya country top level domain (.ke ccTLD);

except in accordance with a licence granted under this Act.

(2) A person who contravenes this section commits an offence and shall be liable on conviction to a fine not exceeding three hundred thousand shillings or to imprisonment for a term not exceeding three years, or both.